In ancient Egypt, crocodile mummies were created as part of the worship of Sobek, the crocodile god associated with the Nile, fertility, and protection.

Archaeologists have discovered thousands of such mummies, ranging from fully grown crocodiles to hatchlings, preserved in varying ways—from simple wrapped remains to elaborately prepared specimens placed in decorated coffins.

Sites such as Kom Ombo and the Fayum region have yielded some of the most significant finds, including entire crocodiles buried with their eggs.

These mummified reptiles were often offered as votive gifts, symbolizing devotion and seeking blessings from Sobek. The practice reflects both the reverence and fear the ancient Egyptians held for crocodiles, animals that were both dangerous predators and powerful symbols of divine strength.